验证 Webhook 签名

from thunderphone import verify_signature
 
ok = verify_signature(
    header,            # the X-ThunderPhone-Signature-V2 value
    secret=SECRET,     # or [NEW_SECRET, OLD_SECRET] while rotating
    method=method,     # "POST"
    path=path,         # "/tools/lookup?region=us", exactly as received
    body=raw_body,     # bytes, before any JSON parsing
    tolerance=300,     # optional; seconds
)

import { verifySignature } from "@thunderphone/sdk";
 
const ok = verifySignature({
  header,               // the X-ThunderPhone-Signature-V2 value
  secret: SECRET,       // or [NEW_SECRET, OLD_SECRET] while rotating
  method,               // "POST"
  path,                 // "/tools/lookup?region=us", exactly as received
  body: rawBody,        // Buffer or string, before any JSON parsing
  toleranceSeconds: 300, // optional
});

import hashlib
import hmac
import time
 
TOLERANCE_SECONDS = 300
 
 
def verify_v2(header: str, secret: str, method: str, path: str, body: bytes) -> bool:
    """path is the path plus ?query exactly as received; body is the raw body."""
    timestamp, signatures = None, []
    for item in (header or "").split(","):
        key, _, value = item.strip().partition("=")
        if key == "t" and value.isdigit() and len(value) <= 15:
            timestamp = int(value)
        elif key == "v1":
            signatures.append(value)
    if timestamp is None or abs(time.time() - timestamp) > TOLERANCE_SECONDS:
        return False
    signed = f"{timestamp}\n{method.upper()}\n{path}\n".encode() + body
    expected = hmac.new(secret.encode(), signed, hashlib.sha256).hexdigest()
    return any(hmac.compare_digest(expected.encode(), s.encode()) for s in signatures)

import crypto from "node:crypto";
 
const TOLERANCE_SECONDS = 300;
 
// path is the path plus ?query exactly as received; body is the raw Buffer.
export function verifyV2(header, secret, method, path, body) {
  let timestamp;
  const signatures = [];
  for (const item of (header || "").split(",")) {
    const [key, value = ""] = item.trim().split("=", 2);
    if (key === "t" && /^\d+$/.test(value)) timestamp = Number(value);
    else if (key === "v1") signatures.push(value);
  }
  if (timestamp === undefined) return false;
  if (Math.abs(Date.now() / 1000 - timestamp) > TOLERANCE_SECONDS) return false;
  const expected = Buffer.from(
    crypto
      .createHmac("sha256", secret)
      .update(`${timestamp}\n${method.toUpperCase()}\n${path}\n`)
      .update(body)
      .digest("hex"),
  );
  return signatures.some((sig) => {
    const candidate = Buffer.from(sig);
    return (
      candidate.length === expected.length &&
      crypto.timingSafeEqual(candidate, expected)
    );
  });
}

import json
 
from fastapi import FastAPI, HTTPException, Request
from thunderphone import verify_signature
 
app = FastAPI()
 
 
def raw_path_and_query(request: Request) -> str:
    path = (request.scope.get("raw_path") or request.url.path.encode()).decode("latin-1")
    query = request.scope.get("query_string", b"").decode("latin-1")
    return f"{path}?{query}" if query else path
 
 
@app.post("/thunderphone-webhook")
async def hook(request: Request):
    body = await request.body()  # raw bytes, NOT request.json()
    if not verify_signature(
        request.headers.get("X-ThunderPhone-Signature-V2"),
        secret=SECRET,
        method=request.method,
        path=raw_path_and_query(request),
        body=body,
    ):
        raise HTTPException(status_code=401)
    event = json.loads(body)
    # … dispatch on event["type"] …
    return {"ok": True}

import express from "express";
import { verifySignature } from "@thunderphone/sdk";
 
const app = express();
 
app.post(
  "/thunderphone-webhook",
  // IMPORTANT: parse as raw; do NOT use express.json() here.
  express.raw({ type: "application/json" }),
  (req, res) => {
    const ok = verifySignature({
      header: req.header("X-ThunderPhone-Signature-V2"),
      secret: process.env.WEBHOOK_SECRET,
      method: req.method,
      path: req.originalUrl, // path and query as received
      body: req.body,
    });
    if (!ok) return res.sendStatus(401);
    const event = JSON.parse(req.body.toString("utf8"));
    // … dispatch on event.type …
    res.sendStatus(204);
  },
);

import json
 
from django.http import HttpResponseForbidden, JsonResponse
from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_exempt
from django.views.decorators.http import require_POST
from thunderphone import verify_signature
 
 
@csrf_exempt
@require_POST
def hook(request):
    if not verify_signature(
        request.headers.get("X-ThunderPhone-Signature-V2"),
        secret=SECRET,
        method=request.method,
        path=request.get_full_path(),
        body=request.body,  # raw bytes
    ):
        return HttpResponseForbidden("invalid signature")
    event = json.loads(request.body)
    # … dispatch on event["type"] …
    return JsonResponse({"ok": True})

import hashlib
import hmac
 
 
def verify(body: bytes, signature: str, secret: str) -> bool:
    """Constant-time HMAC-SHA256 verification."""
    expected = hmac.new(
        secret.encode("utf-8"),
        body,
        hashlib.sha256,
    ).hexdigest()
    return hmac.compare_digest(expected, signature or "")

import crypto from "node:crypto";
 
export function verify(body, signature, secret) {
  const expected = crypto
    .createHmac("sha256", secret)
    .update(body)
    .digest("hex");
  if (!signature || expected.length !== signature.length) return false;
  return crypto.timingSafeEqual(
    Buffer.from(expected),
    Buffer.from(signature),
  );
}

package webhook
 
import (
    "crypto/hmac"
    "crypto/sha256"
    "encoding/hex"
)
 
func Verify(body []byte, signature, secret string) bool {
    mac := hmac.New(sha256.New, []byte(secret))
    mac.Write(body)
    expected := hex.EncodeToString(mac.Sum(nil))
    return hmac.Equal([]byte(expected), []byte(signature))
}

require "openssl"
 
def verify(body, signature, secret)
  expected = OpenSSL::HMAC.hexdigest("SHA256", secret, body)
  Rack::Utils.secure_compare(expected, signature.to_s)
end